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Pennsylvania: Three Captions, One County

Most Pennsylvania parents need one of three stories in county Court of Common Pleas: start a custody case, change an order when life moved, or enforce an order someone will not follow. Mixing those captions in one emotional filing is how packets lose credibility before they are read. This hub keeps the stories separate, then points to forms and documentation that match.

CaptionStory in one lineForm lane
Custody complaintYou need the court to establish custody terms.Complaint for custody
Petition to modifyOrder exists; facts moved; you need new language.Form 4 modify
Civil contemptClear order; patterned non-compliance.Contempt petition

Start

Complaint

Establish custody; first filing posture.

Open complaint page

Change

Modify

Material change; new schedule or risk picture.

Open modify petition

Enforce

Contempt

Readable order; repeated misses.

Open contempt petition

Pennsylvania procedure overviews

Statewide orientation: choose the lane that fits your case (custody modification, parenting time, child support, or enforcement) before you open a checklist page. Checklists live on the Pennsylvania forms hub.

Calendar fights

Build the timeline before you pick contempt versus modify. Pennsylvania readers lose credibility when the caption and the dates disagree.

Lawyer prep and cost playbooks: Working with a custody lawyer (Resources).

Pennsylvania FAQs

Why is Pennsylvania custody always county Court of Common Pleas?

Custody cases file where procedure actually lives: fees, cover sheets, service rules, and sometimes e-filing portals. Statewide guidance cannot replace your county intake reality.

Is contempt always the right word for missed weekends?

Sometimes parents need contempt-shaped relief when an order is clear and violations are patterned. Sometimes they need modification. The difference is enforcing existing language versus rewriting it.

What if I have both support and custody questions?

Split the jobs. Support math and custody schedules travel together emotionally, but not always procedurally. Name the urgent problem in one sentence, then route.

Last reviewed: 2026-06-03

MyCustodyCoach is not a law firm. Court rules, fees, and form versions change by county; confirm what applies to your case with official court resources or counsel you hire.